The list of United States hurricanes includes all tropical cyclones officially recorded to have produced sustained winds of greater than 74 mph (119 km/h) in the United States, which is the minimum threshold for hurricane intensity. The list, which is sorted by U.S. state, begins in 1851 with the start of the official Atlantic hurricane database (HURDAT), as provided by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's Hurricane Research Division. Since 1851, a total of 307 North Atlantic hurricanes produced hurricane-force winds in 19 states along the Atlantic coast. Some of these storms may not have made a direct landfall (i.e. remained just offshore) while producing hurricane-force winds on land; some of them may have weakened to a tropical storm or became extratropical before landfall but produced hurricane conditions on land while still a hurricane and some of them made landfall in an adjacent state but produced hurricane conditions over multiple states. This list does not include storms that only produced tropical storm conditions on land in the United States.

Additionally, three Pacific hurricanes struck Hawaii, and one Pacific tropical cyclone brought hurricane-force winds to California. The tables list hurricanes by category on the Saffir–Simpson scale, based on winds that occurred in each state.

Statistics

Map of the United States; click on individual states to be directed to its article,
or click on some coastal states to be directed to a list of tropical cyclones in those locations

As of 2022, a total of 305 Atlantic hurricanes have produced hurricane-force winds in every state along the Atlantic Ocean and Gulf of Mexico (as well as Pennsylvania), with Florida having had more hurricanes affecting it than any other state.[1]

The earliest time in the year for a hurricane (and a major hurricane) to strike the nation was June 9, which was set by Alma in 1966. The earliest major hurricane (category 3 or greater) to make an actual landfall in the nation occurred in 1957, when Hurricane Audrey made landfall at category 3 intensity on June 27. The latest in the year for a hurricane to strike the nation was on November 24 with Hurricane Iwa in Hawaii; for the Atlantic basin the latest was on November 22, which was set by Hurricane Kate in 1985. The latest in the year for a major hurricane to strike the nation was from Hurricane Zeta, which moved ashore on October 28.[2]

The 1990s were the most active decade for the United States, with a total of 31 hurricanes affecting the nation. By contrast, the least active decade was the 1860s and 1970s, each with a total of only 15 hurricanes affecting the United States. A total of 34 seasons on record passed without an Atlantic hurricane affecting the country — the most recent of which was the 2025 season. Seven Atlantic hurricanes affected the country in the 1886 season, which was the year with the most United States hurricanes.[1]

Impact

The 1935 Labor Day hurricane was the most intense hurricane to make landfall on the country, having struck the Florida Keys with a pressure of 892 mbar. It was one of only seven hurricanes to move ashore as a Category 5 hurricane on the Saffir–Simpson hurricane scale; the others were "Okeechobee" in 1928, Karen in 1962, Camille in 1969, Andrew in 1992, Michael in 2018, and Yutu in 2018, which had landfall pressures of 931 mbar, 932 mbar, 900 mbar, 922 mbar, 919 mbar, and 900 mbar, respectively. Hurricane Michael in 2018 was the fourth most intense hurricane to strike the country with a pressure of 919 mbar, while hurricanes Katrina in 2005 and Maria in 2017 are tied as the fifth most intense hurricanes to strike the country, each with a pressure of 920 mbar.[3][4]

The 1900 Galveston hurricane was the deadliest hurricane in the history of the United States, killing between 6,000 and 12,000 people. 2017s Hurricane Maria resulted in at least 2,982 fatalities. The 1928 Okeechobee hurricane caused at least 2,500 fatalities, and in 2005, Hurricane Katrina killed approximately 1,800 people. In the 1893 season, two hurricanes each caused over 1,000 deaths.[4]

Not accounting for inflation, a total of twenty Atlantic hurricanes have resulted in over US$10 billion in damage, including three each from the 2004, 2005, and 2017 seasons, respectively. The costliest hurricanes were Katrina in 2005 and Harvey in 2017, both with uninflated damage totals amounting to US$125 billion.[3]

List of states

The category listed for each state indicates the maximum category of sustained winds that were recorded or analyzed to have occurred in that state. It is not necessarily the category of the storm at the time of landfall or closest approach (if the strongest winds were occurring elsewhere or only over water at the time).

Alabama

Name Saffir–Simpson
Category
Date of closest approach Year
Unnamed Category 3 hurricane August 26 1852
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane[notes 1] August 31 1856
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane September 16 1859
Unnamed Category 2 hurricane August 12 1860
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane September 16 1860
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane July 30 1870
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane[notes 1] September 10 1882
Unnamed Category 2 hurricane October 3 1893
Stillwater Category 1 hurricane August 15 1901
Unnamed Category 2 hurricane September 27 1906
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane September 14 1912
Unnamed Category 2 hurricane July 5 1916
Unnamed Category 2 hurricane October 18 1916
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane September 29 1917
Unnamed Category 3 hurricane August 21 1926
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane September 1 1932
Baker Category 1 hurricane August 31 1950
Camille Category 1 hurricane[notes 2] August 18 1969
Eloise Category 1 hurricane[notes 1] September 23 1975
Frederic Category 4 hurricane September 13 1979
Elena Category 3 hurricane September 2 1985
Opal Category 1 hurricane[notes 1] October 4 1995
Danny Category 1 hurricane July 19 1997
Ivan Category 3 hurricane September 16 2004
Dennis Category 1 hurricane[notes 1] July 10 2005
Katrina Category 1 hurricane August 29 2005
Michael Category 1 hurricane[notes 1] October 10 2018
Sally Category 2 hurricane September 16 2020
Zeta Category 1 hurricane[notes 1] October 29 2020
Sources: Chronological List of All Hurricanes which Affected the Continental United States[1]
Documentation of Atlantic Tropical Cyclones Changes in HURDAT[5]

Connecticut

Name Saffir–Simpson
Category
Date of closest approach Year
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane[notes 2] September 16 1858
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane[notes 2] September 8 1869
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane[notes 2] August 24 1893
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane October 10 1894
Unnamed Category 3 hurricane September 21 1938
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane[notes 2] September 15 1944
Carol Category 3 hurricane August 31 1954
Donna Category 1 hurricane September 12 1960
Gloria Category 1 hurricane September 27 1985
Bob Category 2 hurricane[notes 2] August 19 1991
Source: Chronological List of All Hurricanes which Affected the Continental United States[1]

Delaware

Name Saffir–Simpson
Category
Date of closest approach Year
Unnamed Category 2 hurricane[notes 2] October 23 1878
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane[notes 2] September 16 1903
Source: Chronological List of All Hurricanes which Affected the Continental United States[1]

Florida

Name Saffir–Simpson
Category
Date of closest approach Year
Unnamed Category 3 hurricane August 23 1851
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane August 26 1852
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane September 12 1852
Unnamed Category 2 hurricane October 9 1852
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane September 8 1854
Unnamed Category 2 hurricane August 31 1856
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane September 16 1859
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane October 28 1859
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane[notes 2] August 16 1861
Unnamed Category 2 hurricane October 23 1865
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane October 6 1867
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane[notes 2] October 9 1870
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane October 20 1870
Unnamed Category 3 hurricane August 16 1871
Unnamed Category 2 hurricane August 25 1871
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane September 6 1871
Unnamed Category 3 hurricane October 7 1873
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane September 19 1873
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane September 28 1874
Unnamed Category 2 hurricane October 20 1876
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane September 19 1877
Unnamed Category 3 hurricane October 3 1877
Unnamed Category 2 hurricane September 10 1878
Unnamed Category 2 hurricane August 29 1880
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane October 8 1880
Unnamed Category 3 hurricane September 10 1882
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane October 11 1882
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane August 24 1885
Unnamed Category 2 hurricane June 21 1886
Unnamed Category 2 hurricane June 30 1886
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane July 18 1886
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane July 27 1887
Unnamed Category 3 hurricane August 16 1888
Unnamed Category 2 hurricane October 11 1888
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane August 24 1891
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane August 27 1893
Unnamed Category 2 hurricane September 25 1894
Unnamed Category 3 hurricane October 9 1894
Unnamed Category 2 hurricane July 7 1896
Unnamed Category 3 hurricane September 29 1896
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane August 3 1898
Unnamed Category 2 hurricane October 2 1898
Unnamed Category 2 hurricane August 1 1899
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane August 11 1903
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane October 17 1904
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane June 16 1906
Unnamed Category 2 hurricane September 27 1906
Unnamed Category 3 hurricane October 18 1906
Unnamed Category 3 hurricane October 11 1909
Unnamed Category 2 hurricane October 18 1910
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane August 11 1911
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane September 14 1912
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane August 1 1915
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane September 4 1915
Unnamed Category 2 hurricane July 5 1916
Unnamed Category 2 hurricane October 18 1916
Unnamed Category 3 hurricane September 29 1917
Unnamed Category 4 hurricane September 10 1919
Unnamed Category 4 hurricane October 25 1921
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane September 15 1924
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane October 21 1924
Unnamed Category 2 hurricane July 27 1926
Unnamed Category 4 hurricane September 18 1926
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane[notes 2] October 21 1926
Unnamed Category 2 hurricane August 8 1928
Unnamed Category 4 hurricane September 17 1928
Unnamed Category 3 hurricane September 28 1929
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane September 1 1932
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane July 30 1933
Unnamed Category 3 hurricane September 4 1933
Unnamed Category 5 hurricane September 3 1935
Unnamed Category 2 hurricane November 4 1935
Unnamed Category 2 hurricane July 31 1936
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane August 11 1939
Unnamed Category 2 hurricane October 6 1941
Unnamed Category 4 hurricane October 19 1944
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane June 24 1945
Unnamed Category 3 hurricane September 15 1945
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane October 8 1946
Unnamed Category 4 hurricane September 17 1947
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane October 11 1947
Unnamed Category 4 hurricane September 21 1948
Unnamed Category 2 hurricane October 5 1948
Unnamed Category 4 hurricane August 26 1949
Easy Category 3 hurricane September 5 1950
King Category 4 hurricane October 18 1950
Florence Category 1 hurricane September 26 1953
Hazel Category 1 hurricane October 9 1953
Flossy Category 1 hurricane September 24 1956
Donna Category 4 hurricane September 10 1960
Cleo Category 2 hurricane August 27 1964
Dora Category 2 hurricane September 10 1964
Isbell Category 2 hurricane October 14 1964
Betsy Category 3 hurricane September 8 1965
Alma Category 3 hurricane[notes 3] June 9 1966
Inez Category 2 hurricane October 8 1966
Gladys Category 2 hurricane October 19 1968
Agnes Category 1 hurricane June 19 1972
Eloise Category 3 hurricane September 23 1975
David Category 2 hurricane September 3 1979
Elena Category 3 hurricane September 1 1985
Kate Category 2 hurricane November 21 1985
Floyd Category 1 hurricane October 12 1987
Andrew Category 5 hurricane August 24 1992
Erin Category 2 hurricane August 3 1995
Opal Category 3 hurricane October 4 1995
Earl Category 1 hurricane September 3 1998
Georges Category 2 hurricane September 25 1998
Irene Category 1 hurricane October 15 1999
Charley Category 4 hurricane August 13 2004
Frances Category 2 hurricane September 5 2004
Ivan Category 3 hurricane September 16 2004
Jeanne Category 3 hurricane September 26 2004
Dennis Category 3 hurricane July 10 2005
Katrina Category 1 hurricane August 25 2005
Rita Category 1 hurricane[notes 2] September 20 2005
Wilma Category 3 hurricane October 24 2005
Hermine Category 1 hurricane September 2 2016
Matthew Category 2 hurricane[notes 2] October 7 2016
Irma Category 4 hurricane September 10 2017
Michael Category 5 hurricane October 10 2018
Sally Category 2 hurricane September 16 2020
Ian Category 4 hurricane September 28 2022
Idalia Category 3 hurricane August 30 2023
Debby Category 1 hurricane August 5 2024
Helene Category 4 hurricane September 27 2024
Milton Category 2 hurricane[notes 4] October 10 2024
Source: Chronological List of All Hurricanes which Affected the Continental United States[1]

Georgia

Name Saffir–Simpson
Category
Date of closest approach Year
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane[notes 1] August 24 1851
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane[notes 1] October 10 1852
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane October 21 1853
Unnamed Category 3 hurricane September 8 1854
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane[notes 1] August 31 1856
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane[notes 1] October 3 1877
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane September 11 1878
Unnamed Category 2 hurricane August 28 1881
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane August 25 1885
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane[notes 1] June 21 1886
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane[notes 1] June 30 1886
Unnamed Category 3 hurricane August 28 1893
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane[notes 1] October 9 1894
Unnamed Category 2 hurricane September 29 1896
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane August 31 1898
Unnamed Category 4 hurricane October 2 1898
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane August 28 1911
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane September 18 1928
"Labor Day" Category 1 hurricane[notes 1] September 5 1935
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane August 11 1940
Unnamed Category 2 hurricane October 15 1947
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane August 27 1949
David Category 2 hurricane September 4 1979
Kate Category 1 hurricane[notes 1] November 22 1985
Matthew Category 1 hurricane[notes 2] October 8 2016
Michael Category 2 hurricane[notes 1] October 10 2018
Idalia Category 1 hurricane[notes 1] August 30 2023
Helene Category 2 hurricane[notes 1] September 27 2024
Sources: Chronological List of All Hurricanes which Affected the Continental United States[1]
Documentation of Atlantic Tropical Cyclones Changes in HURDAT[5]

Louisiana

Name Saffir–Simpson
Category
Date of closest approach Year
Unnamed Category 2 hurricane August 25 1852
Unnamed Category 3 hurricane September 16 1855
Unnamed Category 4 hurricane August 11 1856
Unnamed Category 3 hurricane August 11 1860
Unnamed Category 2 hurricane September 15 1860
Unnamed Category 2 hurricane October 2 1860
Unnamed Category 2 hurricane September 13 1865
Unnamed Category 2 hurricane October 4 1867
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane September 5 1869
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane September 18 1877
Unnamed Category 2 hurricane August 23 1879
Unnamed Category 3 hurricane September 1 1879
Unnamed Category 2 hurricane June 14 1886
Unnamed Category 3 hurricane October 12 1886
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane October 19 1887
Unnamed Category 2 hurricane August 19 1888
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane September 23 1889
Unnamed Category 2 hurricane September 7 1893
Unnamed Category 4 hurricane October 2 1893
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane September 12 1897
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane August 14 1901
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane September 27 1906
Unnamed Category 3 hurricane September 20 1909
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane August 17 1915
Unnamed Category 3 hurricane September 29 1915
Unnamed Category 2 hurricane September 29 1917
Unnamed Category 3 hurricane August 7 1918
Unnamed Category 2 hurricane September 21 1920
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane October 16 1923
Unnamed Category 3 hurricane August 26 1926
Unnamed Category 2 hurricane June 16 1934
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane August 15 1938
Unnamed Category 2 hurricane August 7 1940
Unnamed Category 2 hurricane September 19 1947
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane September 4 1948
Flossy Category 2 hurricane September 24 1956
Audrey Category 3 hurricane June 27 1957
Ethel Category 1 hurricane September 15 1964
Hilda Category 2 hurricane October 3 1964
Betsy Category 4 hurricane September 10 1965
Camille Category 5 hurricane[notes 2] August 17 1969
Edith Category 2 hurricane September 16 1971
Carmen Category 3 hurricane September 8 1974
Babe Category 1 hurricane September 5 1977
Bob Category 1 hurricane July 11 1979
Danny Category 1 hurricane August 15 1985
Juan Category 1 hurricane October 28 1985
Florence Category 1 hurricane September 10 1988
Andrew Category 3 hurricane August 26 1992
Danny Category 1 hurricane July 18 1997
Lili Category 1 hurricane October 3 2002
Cindy Category 1 hurricane July 6 2005
Katrina[7] Category 3 hurricane August 29 2005
Rita Category 3 hurricane September 24 2005
Humberto Category 1 hurricane September 13 2007
Gustav Category 2 hurricane September 1 2008
Isaac Category 1 hurricane August 28 2012
Nate Category 1 hurricane October 7 2017
Barry Category 1 hurricane July 13 2019
Laura Category 4 hurricane August 27 2020
Delta Category 2 hurricane October 9 2020
Zeta Category 3 hurricane October 28 2020
Ida Category 4 hurricane August 29 2021
Francine Category 2 hurricane September 11 2024
Sources: Chronological List of All Hurricanes which Affected the Continental United States[1]
Documentation of Atlantic Tropical Cyclones Changes in HURDAT[5]

Maine

Name Saffir–Simpson
Category
Date of closest approach Year
Unnamed Category 2 hurricane October 4 1869
Gloria Category 1 hurricane[notes 2] September 27 1985
Source: Chronological List of All Hurricanes which Affected the Continental United States[1]

Maryland

Name Saffir–Simpson
Category
Date of closest approach Year
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane[notes 2] October 23 1878
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane[notes 2] August 23 1933
Source: Chronological List of All Hurricanes which Affected the Continental United States[1]

Massachusetts

Name Saffir–Simpson
Category
Date of closest approach Year
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane[notes 2] September 16 1858
Unnamed Category 3 hurricane[notes 2] September 8 1869
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane October 4 1869
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane August 19 1879
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane September 10 1896
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane August 26 1924
Unnamed Category 2 hurricane[notes 2] September 21 1938
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane[notes 2] September 15 1944
Carol Category 2 hurricane[notes 2] August 31 1954
Edna Category 2 hurricane September 11 1954
Donna Category 1 hurricane[notes 2] September 12 1960
Bob Category 2 hurricane August 19 1991
Source: Chronological List of All Hurricanes which Affected the Continental United States[1]

Mississippi

Name Saffir–Simpson
Category
Date of closest approach Year
Unnamed Category 3 hurricane August 26 1852
Unnamed Category 3 hurricane August 16 1855
Unnamed Category 3 hurricane August 12 1860
Unnamed Category 2 hurricane September 15 1860
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane[notes 1] August 20 1888
Unnamed Category 2 hurricane October 2 1893
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane August 15 1901
Unnamed Category 2 hurricane September 27 1906
Unnamed Category 2 hurricane September 21 1909
Unnamed Category 2 hurricane September 29 1915
Unnamed Category 3 hurricane July 6 1916
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane October 16 1923
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane September 21 1926
Unnamed Category 2 hurricane September 19 1947
Ethel Category 1 hurricane September 15 1960
Camille Category 5 hurricane August 18 1969
Frederic Category 3 hurricane September 13 1979
Elena Category 3 hurricane September 2 1985
Georges Category 2 hurricane September 29 1998
Katrina Category 3 hurricane August 29 2005
Nate Category 1 hurricane October 8 2017
Zeta Category 2 hurricane October 29 2020
Source: Chronological List of All Hurricanes which Affected the Continental United States[1]

New Hampshire

Name Saffir–Simpson
Category
Date of closest approach Year
Gloria Category 1 hurricane September 27 1985
Source: Chronological List of All Hurricanes which Affected the Continental United States[1]

New Jersey

Although Hurricane Sandy struck the state in October 2012 and produced hurricane-force winds, it became an extratropical cyclone before landfall or producing any hurricane-strength winds.[8]

Name Saffir–Simpson
Category
Date of closest approach Year
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane[notes 2] October 23 1878
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane September 16 1903
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane[notes 2] September 8 1934
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane[notes 2] September 14 1944
Source: Chronological List of All Hurricanes which Affected the Continental United States[1]

New York

Name Saffir–Simpson
Category
Date of closest approach Year
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane September 16 1858
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane September 8 1869
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane August 24 1893
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane October 10 1894
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane September 8 1934
Unnamed Category 3 hurricane September 21 1938
Unnamed Category 2 hurricane September 15 1944
Carol Category 3 hurricane August 31 1954
Edna Category 1 hurricane September 11 1954
Donna Category 2 hurricane September 12 1960
Agnes Category 1 hurricane June 22 1972
Belle Category 1 hurricane August 10 1976
Gloria Category 1 hurricane September 27 1985
Bob Category 2 hurricane August 19 1991
Sandy Category 1 hurricane[notes 5] October 29 2012
Source: Chronological List of All Hurricanes which Affected the Continental United States[1]

North Carolina

Name Saffir–Simpson
Category
Date of closest approach Year
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane September 13 1857
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane September 27 1861
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane November 2 1861
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane September 24 1874
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane September 17 1876
Unnamed Category 2 hurricane October 23 1878
Unnamed Category 3 hurricane August 18 1879
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane September 9 1880
Unnamed Category 2 hurricane September 9 1881
Unnamed Category 2 hurricane September 11 1883
Unnamed Category 2 hurricane September 25 1885
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane[notes 2] August 20 1887
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane[notes 1] August 28 1893
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane October 13 1893
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane[notes 1] September 29 1896
Unnamed Category 3 hurricane August 18 1899
Unnamed Category 2 hurricane October 31 1899
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane July 11 1901
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane September 17 1906
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane July 31 1908
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane September 3 1913
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane August 24 1918
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane[notes 2] August 26 1924
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane August 23 1933
Unnamed Category 2 hurricane[notes 2] September 16 1933
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane[notes 2] September 9 1934
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane September 18 1936
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane August 1 1944
Unnamed Category 2 hurricane[notes 2] September 14 1944
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane[notes 2] August 24 1949
Barbara Category 1 hurricane August 14 1953
Carol Category 1 hurricane[notes 2] August 31 1954
Edna Category 1 hurricane[notes 2] September 11 1954
Hazel Category 4 hurricane October 15 1954
Connie Category 2 hurricane August 12 1955
Ione Category 2 hurricane September 19 1955
Helene Category 3 hurricane[notes 2] September 27 1958
Donna Category 2 hurricane September 12 1960
Ginger Category 1 hurricane September 30 1971
Diana Category 2 hurricane September 13 1984
Gloria Category 2 hurricane September 27 1985
Charley Category 1 hurricane August 17 1986
Hugo Category 1 hurricane[notes 1] September 22 1989
Emily Category 3 hurricane[notes 2] August 31 1993
Bertha Category 2 hurricane July 12 1996
Fran Category 3 hurricane September 6 1996
Bonnie Category 2 hurricane August 27 1998
Floyd Category 2 hurricane September 16 1999
Irene Category 2 hurricane[notes 2] October 18 1999
Isabel Category 2 hurricane September 18 2003
Alex Category 1 hurricane[notes 2] August 3 2004
Charley Category 1 hurricane August 14 2004
Ophelia Category 1 hurricane[notes 2] September 14 2005
Irene Category 1 hurricane August 27 2011
Arthur Category 2 hurricane July 4 2014
Matthew Category 1 hurricane[notes 2] October 8 2016
Florence Category 1 hurricane September 14 2018
Dorian Category 2 hurricane September 6 2019
Isaias Category 1 hurricane August 4 2020
Sources: Chronological List of All Hurricanes which Affected the Continental United States[1]
Documentation of Atlantic Tropical Cyclones Changes in HURDAT[5]

Pennsylvania

Though not directly bordering the Atlantic Ocean, the Gale of 1878 produced hurricane-force winds in the state, the only tropical cyclone on record to do so.[1] Furthermore, Hurricane Agnes (1972) had a severe impact on the state. Although it had been only a Category 1 storm, and had weakened to a tropical depression by the time it reached Pennsylvania, Hurricane Agnes nevertheless caused severe flooding, as well as enormous economic damage.

Rhode Island

Name Saffir–Simpson
Category
Date of closest approach Year
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane September 16 1858
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane September 8 1869
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane[notes 2] October 10 1894
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane[notes 2] September 10 1896
Unnamed Category 3 hurricane[notes 2] September 21 1938
Unnamed Category 2 hurricane September 15 1944
Carol Category 3 hurricane[notes 2] August 31 1954
Edna Category 1 hurricane[notes 2] September 11 1954
Donna Category 1 hurricane[notes 2] September 12 1960
Bob Category 2 hurricane August 19 1991
Source: Chronological List of All Hurricanes which Affected the Continental United States[1]

South Carolina

Name Saffir–Simpson
Category
Date of closest approach Year
Unnamed Category 2 hurricane September 8 1854
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane June 22 1867
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane September 28 1874
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane September 12 1878
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane August 28 1881
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane September 11 1883
Unnamed Category 3 hurricane August 25 1885
Unnamed Category 3 hurricane August 28 1893
Unnamed Category 3 hurricane October 13 1893
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane September 27 1894
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane September 29 1896
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane August 31 1898
Unnamed Category 2 hurricane October 31 1899
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane September 14 1904
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane September 17 1906
Unnamed Category 2 hurricane August 28 1911
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane October 8 1913
Unnamed Category 2 hurricane July 14 1916
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane September 18 1928
Unnamed Category 2 hurricane August 11 1940
Unnamed Category 2 hurricane October 15 1947
Able Category 2 hurricane August 31 1952
Hazel Category 4 hurricane October 15 1954
Cindy Category 1 hurricane July 9 1959
Gracie Category 4 hurricane September 29 1959
David Category 2 hurricane September 4 1979
Bob Category 1 hurricane July 25 1985
Hugo Category 4 hurricane September 22 1989
Charley Category 1 hurricane August 14 2004
Gaston Category 1 hurricane August 29 2004
Matthew Category 1 hurricane October 8 2016
Isaias Category 1 hurricane August 4 2020
Ian Category 1 hurricane September 30 2022
Source: Chronological List of All Hurricanes which Affected the Continental United States[1]

Texas

Name Saffir–Simpson
Category
Date of closest approach Year
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane June 25 1851
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane June 26 1854
Unnamed Category 2 hurricane September 18 1854
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane September 13 1865
Unnamed Category 2 hurricane July 15 1866
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane October 2 1867
Unnamed Category 2 hurricane August 17 1869
Unnamed Category 3 hurricane September 16 1875
Unnamed Category 2 hurricane August 23 1879
Unnamed Category 3 hurricane[notes 6] August 13 1880
Unnamed Category 2 hurricane June 14 1886
Unnamed Category 4 hurricane August 20 1886
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane[notes 6] September 23 1886
Unnamed Category 2 hurricane October 12 1886
Unnamed Category 2 hurricane September 21 1887
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane June 17 1888
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane July 5 1891
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane[notes 6] August 30 1895
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane September 13 1897
Unnamed Category 4 hurricane September 9 1900
Unnamed Category 2 hurricane June 29 1909
Unnamed Category 3 hurricane July 21 1909
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane[notes 6] August 27 1909
Unnamed Category 2 hurricane September 14 1910
Unnamed Category 2 hurricane October 16 1912
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane June 27 1913
Unnamed Category 4 hurricane August 17 1915
Unnamed Category 4 hurricane August 18 1916
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane August 7 1918
Unnamed Category 3 hurricane September 14 1919
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane June 22 1921
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane June 28 1929
Unnamed Category 4 hurricane August 14 1932
Unnamed Category 2 hurricane[notes 6] August 7 1933
Unnamed Category 3 hurricane September 5 1933
Unnamed Category 2 hurricane July 25 1934
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane June 27 1936
Unnamed Category 2 hurricane August 8 1940
Unnamed Category 3 hurricane September 23 1941
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane August 21 1942
Unnamed Category 3 hurricane August 30 1942
Unnamed Category 2 hurricane July 27 1943
Unnamed Category 2 hurricane August 27 1945
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane August 24 1947
Unnamed Category 2 hurricane October 4 1949
Audrey Category 2 hurricane June 27 1957
Debra Category 1 hurricane July 25 1959
Carla Category 4 hurricane September 11 1961
Beulah Category 3 hurricane[notes 6] September 20 1967
Celia Category 4 hurricane August 3 1970
Fern Category 1 hurricane September 10 1971
Allen Category 3 hurricane August 10 1980
Alicia Category 3 hurricane August 18 1983
Bonnie Category 1 hurricane June 28 1986
Chantal Category 1 hurricane August 1 1989
Jerry Category 1 hurricane October 16 1989
Bret Category 3 hurricane August 23 1999
Claudette Category 1 hurricane July 15 2003
Rita Category 2 hurricane September 24 2005
Humberto Category 1 hurricane September 13 2007
Dolly Category 1 hurricane July 23 2008
Ike Category 2 hurricane September 13 2008
Harvey Category 4 hurricane August 26 2017
Hanna Category 1 hurricane July 25 2020
Laura Category 1 hurricane August 27 2020
Nicholas Category 1 hurricane September 14 2021
Beryl Category 1 hurricane July 8 2024
Source: Chronological List of All Hurricanes which Affected the Continental United States[1]

Virginia

Name Saffir–Simpson
Category
Date of closest approach Year
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane September 17 1876
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane October 23 1878
Unnamed Category 2 hurricane August 18 1879
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane[notes 1] October 13 1893
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane September 29 1894
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane[notes 1] September 30 1896
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane[notes 2] September 16 1933
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane September 18 1936
Unnamed Category 2 hurricane[notes 2] September 14 1944
Connie Category 1 hurricane August 12 1955
Donna Category 1 hurricane[notes 2] September 12 1960
Isabel Category 1 hurricane September 19 2003
Source: Chronological List of All Hurricanes which Affected the Continental United States[1]

States bordering the Pacific Ocean

Southwestern United States

The 1858 San Diego hurricane is the only Pacific tropical cyclone known to have produced hurricane-force winds in California; it affected San Diego on October 2, 1858, though its center remained just offshore. In the 20th century, only four tropical cyclones produced tropical storm force winds in the southwestern United States: a tropical storm in September 1939 in California, Hurricane Joanne in October 1972 in Arizona, Hurricane Kathleen in September 1976 in Arizona and California, and Hurricane Nora in September 1997 in Arizona. In the 21st century, the only tropical cyclone to achieve this was Hurricane Hilary in 2023, which caused large amounts of flooding and power outages, along with heavy winds.[9]

Hawaii

Hurricane Dora (2023) affected wildfires in Hawaii, "although there is some debate about how much influence the storm had as it passed about 500 miles south of the Hawaiian islands."[10] However, it is not included in this list since this is a list of storms producing hurricane-force winds within the states and territories listed, not a list of hurricanes passing within 500 miles of Hawaii that made "history without making landfall."[11]

Note: This section only includes tropical cyclones that occurred during or after 1900, when Hawaii was acquired by the United States
This section does not include tropical cyclones that affected the Northwestern Hawaiian Islands

Name Saffir–Simpson
Category
Date of closest approach Year
Dot Category 1 hurricane August 7 1959
Iwa Category 1 hurricane[notes 2] November 24 1982
Iniki Category 4 hurricane September 11 1992
Sources: [12][13][14][15]

Alaska

No tropical cyclone has ever made landfall in Alaska while still tropical. However, the state is often impacted by the remnants of typhoons that underwent extratropical transitions. In 2022, Typhoon Merbok impacted Alaska as a hurricane-force extratropical cyclone.[16] Three years later, Typhoon Halong brought also hurricane-force winds to the state along with storm surge and flooding that caused severe damage to many coastal towns.[17]

U.S. territories

American Samoa

Note: This section only includes tropical cyclones that occurred during or after 1900, when American Samoa was acquired by the United States

Name Saffir–Simpson
Category
Date of closest approach Year Ref
"Honorine" (22P) Category 1 tropical cyclone[notes 2] February 25 1959 [18]
Tusi Category 2 tropical cyclone January 18 1987 [19]
Ofa Category 1 tropical cyclone[notes 2] February 3 1990 [20]
Val Category 2 tropical cyclone December 10 1991 [21]
Heta Category 1 tropical cyclone[notes 2] January 4 2004 [22]
Olaf Category 3 tropical cyclone[notes 2] February 16 2005 [23]
Rene Category 1 tropical cyclone[notes 2] February 13 2010 [24]

Guam

Note: This section only includes tropical cyclones that occurred during or after 1899, when Guam was acquired by the United States

Name Saffir–Simpson
Category
Date of closest approach Year Ref
Unnamed Category 4 tropical cyclone November 13 1900 [25]
Unnamed Category 1 tropical cyclone[notes 2] November 10 1913 [25]
Unnamed Category 3 tropical cyclone July 6 1918 [25]
Unnamed Category 3 tropical cyclone[notes 2] November 3 1940 [25]
Unnamed Category 2 tropical cyclone[notes 2] August 3 1941 [25]
Allyn Category 2 tropical cyclone[notes 2] November 17 1949 [26]
Lola Category 2 tropical cyclone[notes 2] November 15 1957 [25]
Karen Category 5 tropical cyclone November 11 1962 [27]
Olive Category 1 tropical cyclone[notes 2] April 29 1963 [25]
Sally Category 1 tropical cyclone September 5 1964 [28]
June Category 1 tropical cyclone[notes 2] November 19 1975 [25]
Pamela Category 4 tropical cyclone May 21 1976 [25]
Rita Category 1 tropical cyclone[notes 2] October 23 1978 [25]
Bill Category 1 tropical cyclone[notes 2] November 12 1984 [29]
Roy Category 3 tropical cyclone[notes 2] January 12 1988 [30]
Russ Category 1 tropical cyclone[notes 2] December 20 1990 [28]
Yuri Category 2 tropical cyclone[notes 2] November 27 1991 [28]
Omar Category 3 tropical cyclone August 28 1992 [31]
Brian Category 1 tropical cyclone October 21 1992 [31]
Gay Category 2 tropical cyclone[notes 2] November 23 1992 [28]
Paka Category 4 tropical cyclone[notes 2] December 16 1997 [32]
Chataan Category 1 tropical cyclone July 4 2002 [33]
Pongsona Category 4 tropical cyclone[notes 2] December 8 2002 [34]
Dolphin Category 1 tropical cyclone[notes 2] May 15 2015 [35]
Mawar Category 4 tropical cyclone[notes 2] May 24 2023 [36]
Source: Historical Tropical Cyclones Affecting Guam and the Northern Mariana Islands (1671–1990)[25]

Northern Mariana Islands

Note: This section only includes tropical cyclones that occurred during or after 1986, when the Northern Mariana Islands were acquired by the United States
This section only includes tropical cyclones that affected the main islands of Saipan, Tinian, and Rota

Name Saffir–Simpson
Category
Date of closest approach Year Ref
Kim Category 4 tropical cyclone[notes 2] December 3 1986 [37]
Lynn Category 1 tropical cyclone[notes 2] October 18 1987 [25]
Roy Category 3 tropical cyclone[notes 2] January 12 1988 [30]
Mireille Category 1 tropical cyclone[notes 2] September 19 1991 [38]
Seth Category 2 tropical cyclone[notes 2] November 3 1991 [38]
Joan Category 1 tropical cyclone[notes 2] October 18 1997 [39]
Keith Category 2 tropical cyclone[notes 2] November 2 1997 [40]
Paka Category 1 tropical cyclone[notes 2] December 16 1997 [32]
Pongsona Category 1 tropical cyclone[notes 2] December 8 2002 [34]
Chaba Category 3 tropical cyclone[notes 2] August 22 2004 [41]
Vongfong Category 2 tropical cyclone[notes 2] October 5 2014 [42]
Dolphin Category 1 tropical cyclone[notes 2] May 15 2015 [35]
Soudelor Category 4 tropical cyclone August 2 2015 [43]
Mangkhut Category 2 tropical cyclone September 10 2018 [44]
Yutu Category 5 tropical cyclone October 24 2018 [45]
Source: Historical Tropical Cyclones Affecting Guam and the Northern Mariana Islands (1671–1990)[25]

Puerto Rico

This section only includes tropical cyclones that occurred during or after 1899, when Puerto Rico was acquired by the United States

Name Saffir–Simpson
Category
Date of closest approach Year Ref
"San Ciriaco" Category 4 hurricane August 8 1899 [46]
"San Hipólito" Category 2 hurricane August 22 1916 [47]
"San Liborio" Category 2 hurricane July 24 1926 [47]
"San Felipe II" Category 5 hurricane September 13 1928 [47]
"San Nicolás" Category 1 hurricane September 11 1931 [47]
"San Ciprián" Category 4 hurricane September 27 1932 [47]
Betsy Category 2 hurricane August 12 1956 [47]
David Category 1 hurricane[notes 2] August 31 1979 [48]
Hugo Category 3 hurricane September 18 1989 [49]
Hortense Category 1 hurricane September 10 1996 [50]
Georges Category 3 hurricane September 21 1998 [51]
Irene Category 1 hurricane August 22 2011 [52]
Maria Category 4 hurricane September 20 2017 [53]
Fiona Category 1 hurricane September 18 2022 [54]

United States Virgin Islands

Note: This section only includes tropical cyclones that occurred during or after 1917, when the United States Virgin Islands were acquired by the United States

Name Saffir–Simpson
Category
Date of closest approach Year Ref
Unnamed Category 2 hurricane August 29 1924 [55]
"San Felipe II" Category 4 hurricane[notes 2] September 13 1928 [55]
"San Nicolás" Category 1 hurricane[notes 2] September 10 1931 [55]
"San Ciprian" Category 2 hurricane[notes 2] September 26 1932 [55]
Unnamed Category 1 hurricane July 26 1933 [56]
Hugo Category 4 hurricane September 18 1989 [49]
Marilyn Category 2 hurricane September 16 1995 [57]
Bertha Category 1 hurricane[notes 2] July 8 1996 [58]
Georges Category 1 hurricane September 21 1998 [51]
Lenny Category 1 hurricane[notes 2] November 17 1999 [59]
Omar Category 1 hurricane[notes 2] October 16 2008 [60]
Irma Category 3 hurricane[notes 2] September 6 2017 [61]
Maria Category 3 hurricane[notes 2] September 20 2017 [53]
Dorian Category 1 hurricane[notes 2] August 28 2019 [62]

Climatological statistics

Number of United States hurricane impacts / landfalls
per decade since the 1850s
Decade 000Number of hurricanes
1850s 16
1860s 15
1870s 19
1880s 25
1890s 22
1900s 17
1910s 21
1920s 15
1930s 18
1940s 23
1950s 18
1960s 13
1970s 12
1980s 16
1990s 14
2000s 19
2010s 13
2020s 15

Source: [1]

See also

Notes

  1. Hurricane conditions in this state were limited to inland areas.
  2. This hurricane did not make landfall, but produced hurricane conditions over the state indicated.
  3. This hurricane did not make landfall at this intensity, but produced such conditions over the state indicated. It eventually made landfall as a weaker hurricane.
  4. Made landfall as a Category 3, but only produced Category 2 conditions in this state.[6][1]
  5. This storm became extratropical before landfall, but produced hurricane conditions over the state indicated while still a tropical cyclone.
  6. This hurricane made landfall in Mexico but produced hurricane conditions in Texas.

References

  1. "Continental United States Hurricane Impacts/Landfalls 1851-2024". Miami, Florida: Atlantic Oceanographic and Meteorological Laboratory, NOAA. September 2025.
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  3. "Costliest U.S. tropical cyclones" (PDF). National Hurricane Center. January 10, 2025.
  4. Eric S. Blake; Edward N. Rappaport; Christopher W. Landsea (2007). "The Deadliest, Costliest, and Most Intense United States Tropical Cyclones From 1851 to 2006" (PDF). National Hurricane Center.
  5. Hurricane Research Division (2008). "Documentation of Atlantic Tropical Cyclones Changes in HURDAT". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Archived from the original on June 4, 2011.
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  7. "Hurricane Katrina, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA". USGS. U.S. Dept. of the Interior.
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  9. Michael Chenoweth & Chris Landsea (2004). "The San Diego Hurricane of October 2, 1858" (PDF). American Meteorological Society.
  10. Dan Stillman (August 11, 2023). "Unrelenting Hurricane Dora makes history by becoming a typhoon". The Washington Post.
  11. Jennifer Robbins (August 12, 2023). "Hurricane Dora makes history without making landfall". Hawaii News Now.
  12. Central Pacific Hurricane Season. "1959 Central Pacific Hurricane Season".
  13. Central Pacific Hurricane Season. "1982 Central Pacific Hurricane Season".
  14. Central Pacific Hurricane Season. "1992 Central Pacific Hurricane Season".
  15. Jelsema, Jon (August 8, 2023). Hurricane Dora Discussion Number 33 (Report). Honolulu, Hawaii: Central Pacific Hurricane Center.
  16. Thoman, Rick (September 19, 2022). "Typhoon Merbok, fueled by unusually warm Pacific Ocean, pounded Alaska's vulnerable coastal communities at a critical time". The Conversation.
  17. Smiley, Sage (October 17, 2025). "What we know about the devastating storm in Western Alaska". NPR.
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