| Athletics Triple jump | |
|---|---|
| Former world record holder Willie Banks during the 1988 Summer Olympics in Seoul, South Korea | |
| World records | |
| Men | Jonathan Edwards 18.29 m (60 ft 0 in) (1995) |
| Women | Yulimar Rojas 15.74 m (51 ft 7+1⁄2 in) i (2022) |
| Olympic records | |
| Men | Kenny Harrison 18.09 m (59 ft 4 in) (1996) |
| Women | Yulimar Rojas 15.67 m (51 ft 4+3⁄4 in) (2021) |
| World Championship records | |
| Men | Jonathan Edwards 18.29 m (60 ft 0 in) (1995) |
| Women | Inessa Kravets 15.50 m (50 ft 10 in) (1995) |
The triple jump, sometimes referred to as the hop, step and jump or the hop, skip and jump, is a track and field event, similar to long jump. As a group, the two events are referred to as the "horizontal jumps". The competitor runs down the track and performs a hop, a bound and then a jump into the sand pit. The triple jump was inspired by accounts of lengthy jumps at the ancient Olympic Games and has been a modern Olympics event since the Games' inception in 1896.
According to World Athletics rules, "the hop shall be made so that an athlete lands first on the same foot as that from which he has taken off; in the step he shall land on the other foot, from which, subsequently, the jump is performed."[1]
The male world record holder is Jonathan Edwards of Great Britain, with a distance of 18.29 m (60 ft 0 in). The female world record holder is Yulimar Rojas of Venezuela, with a distance of 15.74 m (51 ft 7+1⁄2 in).
History
Historical sources on the ancient Olympic Games occasionally mention jumps of 15 metres or more. This led sports historians to conclude that these must have been a series of jumps, thus providing the basis for the triple jump.[2] However, there is no evidence for the triple jump being included in the ancient Olympic Games, and the recorded extraordinary distances may be due to the artistic license of the authors of victory poems, rather than attempts to report accurate results.[3]
The triple jump was a part of the inaugural modern Olympics in 1896 in Athens, although at the time it consisted of two hops on the same foot and then a jump.[4] The first modern Olympic champion, James Connolly, was a triple jumper. Early Olympics also included the standing triple jump, although this has since been removed from the Olympic program and is rarely performed in competition today. The women's triple jump was introduced into the Atlanta Olympics in 1996.[5]
In Irish mythology the geal-ruith (triple jump) was an event contested in the ancient Irish Tailteann Games as early as 1829 BC.[6]
Technique
Approach
The approach is one of the most important parts of an athlete's jump. The athlete sprints down a runway to a takeoff mark, from which the triple jump is measured. The takeoff mark is commonly either a piece of wood or similar material embedded in the runway, or a rectangle painted on the runway surface. In modern championships, a strip of plasticine, tape, or modeling clay is attached to the far edge of the board to record athletes overstepping or "scratching" the mark, defined by the trailing edge of the board. These boards are placed at different places on the runway depending on how far the athlete can jump. Typically the boards are set 40 feet (12 m), 32 feet (9.8 m), and 24 feet (7.3 m) from the pit. These are the most common boards seen at the high school and junior levels, but boards can be placed anywhere on the runway. There are three phases of the triple jump: the "hop" phase, the "bound" or "step" phase, and the "jump" phase. They all play an important role in the jump itself. These three phases are executed in one continuous sequence. The athlete has to maintain a good speed through each phase. They should also try to stay consistent to avoid fouls.[7]
Hop
The hop begins with the athlete jumping from the take-off board on one leg, which for descriptive purposes, will be the right leg. Precise placement of the foot on the take-off is important for the athlete to avoid a foul. The objective of the first phase is to hop out, with athletes focusing all momentum forward. The hop landing phase is very active, involving a powerful backward "pawing" action of the right leg, with the right take-off foot landing heel first on the runway.
Step
The hop landing also marks the beginning of the step phase, where the athlete utilizes the backward momentum of the right leg to immediately execute a powerful jump forward and upwards, the left leg assisting the take-off with a hip flexion thrust similar to a bounding motion. This leads to the step-phase mid-air position, with the right take-off leg trailing flexed at the knee, and the left leg now leading flexed at the hip and knee. The jumper then holds this position for as long as possible, before extending the knee of the leading left leg and then immediately beginning a powerful backward motion of the whole left leg, again landing on the runway with a powerful backward pawing action. The takeoff leg should be fully extended with the drive leg thigh just below parallel to the ground. The takeoff leg stays extended behind the body with the heel held high. The drive leg extends with a flexed ankle and snaps downward for a quick transition into the jump phase. The athlete tries to take the farthest step they can while maintaining balance and control, using techniques such as pulling their leg up as high as possible.
Jump
The step landing forms the take-off of the final phase (the jump), where the athlete utilizes the backward force from the left leg to take off again. The jump phase is very similar to the long jump although most athletes have lost too much speed by this time to manage a full hitch kick, and mostly used is a hang or sail technique.
When landing in the sand-filled pit, the jumper should aim to avoid sitting back on landing or placing either hand behind the feet. The sandpit usually begins 13m from the take-off board for male international competition or 11m from the board for international female and club-level male competition. Each phase of the triple jump should get progressively higher, and there should be a regular rhythm to the three landings.
Foul
A "foul", also known as a "scratch", or missed jump, occurs when a jumper oversteps the takeoff mark, misses the pit entirely, does not use the correct foot sequence throughout the phases, or does not perform the attempt in the allotted amount of time (usually about 90 seconds). When a jumper "scratches", the seated official will raise a red flag, and the jumper who was "on deck", or up next, prepares to jump.
It shall not be considered a foul if an athlete while jumping, should touch or scrape the ground with his/her "sleeping leg". Also called a "scrape foul", "sleeping leg" touch violations were ruled as fouls before the mid-1980s. The IAAF changed the rules following outrage at the 1980 Summer Olympics in Moscow when Soviet field officials in the men's triple jump final ruled as foul eight of the twelve jumps made by two leading competitors (from Brazil and Australia) thus helping two Soviet jumpers win the gold and silver medals.
Records
| Area | Men's | Women's | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mark | Athlete | Mark | Athlete | |
| World | 18.29 m (60 ft 0 in) | Jonathan Edwards (GBR) | 15.74 m (51 ft 7+1⁄2 in) i | Yulimar Rojas (VEN) |
| Continental records | ||||
| Africa | 18.07 m (59 ft 3+1⁄4 in) i | Hugues Fabrice Zango (BUR) | 15.39 m (50 ft 5+3⁄4 in) | Françoise Mbango Etone (CMR) |
| Asia | 17.59 m (57 ft 8+1⁄2 in) | Yanxi Li (CHN) | 15.25 m (50 ft 1⁄4 in) | Olga Rypakova (KAZ) |
| Europe | 18.29 m (60 ft 0 in) | Jonathan Edwards (GBR) | 15.50 m (50 ft 10 in) | Inessa Kravets (UKR) |
| North, Central America and Caribbean | 18.21 m (59 ft 8+3⁄4 in) | Christian Taylor (USA) | 15.29 m (50 ft 1+3⁄4 in) | Yamilé Aldama (CUB) |
| Oceania | 17.46 m (57 ft 3+1⁄4 in) | Ken Lorraway (AUS) | 14.04 m (46 ft 3⁄4 in) | Nicole Mladenis (AUS) |
| South America | 17.90 m (58 ft 8+1⁄2 in) | Jadel Gregório (BRA) | 15.74 m (51 ft 7+1⁄2 in) i | Yulimar Rojas (VEN) |
Note: results cannot count towards records if they are wind-assisted (>2.0 m/s).
All-time top 25
| Outdoor tables show data for two definitions of "Top 25" - the top 25 triple jump marks and the top 25 athletes: |
| - denotes top performance for athletes in the top 25 triple jump marks |
| - denotes lesser performances, still in the top 25 triple jump marks, by repeat athletes |
| - denotes top performance (only) for other top 25 athletes who fall outside the top 25 triple jump marks |
Men (outdoor)
| Ath.# | Perf.# | Mark | Wind (m/s) | Athlete | Nation | Date | Place | Ref. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1 | 18.29 m (60 ft 0 in) | +1.3 | Jonathan Edwards | Great Britain | 7 August 1995 | Gothenburg | |
| 2 | 2 | 18.21 m (59 ft 8+3⁄4 in) | +0.2 | Christian Taylor | United States | 27 August 2015 | Beijing | [14] |
| 3 | 3 | 18.18 m (59 ft 7+1⁄2 in) | −0.3 | Jordan Díaz | Spain | 11 June 2024 | Rome | [15] |
| 4 | 18.16 m (59 ft 6+3⁄4 in) | +1.3 | Edwards #2 | 7 August 1995 | Gothenburg | |||
| 4 | 5 | 18.14 m (59 ft 6 in) | +0.4 | Will Claye | United States | 29 June 2019 | Long Beach | [16] |
| 6 | 18.11 m (59 ft 4+3⁄4 in) | +0.8 | Taylor #2 | 27 May 2017 | Eugene | |||
| 5 | 7 | 18.09 m (59 ft 4 in) | −0.4 | Kenny Harrison | United States | 27 July 1996 | Atlanta | |
| 6 | 8 | 18.08 m (59 ft 3+3⁄4 in) | ±0.0 | Pedro Pichardo | Cuba | 28 May 2015 | Havana | [17] |
| 9 | 18.06 m (59 ft 3 in) | +0.8 | Pichardo #2 | 15 May 2015 | Doha | |||
| +1.1 | Taylor #3 | 9 July 2015 | Lausanne | |||||
| +0.4 | Claye #2 | 24 August 2019 | Paris | |||||
| 7 | 12 | 18.04 m (59 ft 2 in) | +0.3 | Teddy Tamgho | France | 18 August 2013 | Moscow | |
| 12 | 18.04 m (59 ft 2 in) | +0.8 | Taylor #4 | 15 May 2015 | Doha | |||
| −0.6 | Pichardo #3 | 11 June 2024 | Rome | [15] | ||||
| 15 | 18.01 m (59 ft 1 in) | +0.4 | Edwards #3 | 9 July 1998 | Oslo | |||
| 16 | 18.00 m (59 ft 1⁄2 in) | +1.3 | Edwards #4 | 27 August 1995 | London | |||
| 17 | 17.99 m (59 ft 1⁄4 in) | +0.5 | Edwards #5 | 23 August 1998 | Budapest | |||
| +1.8 | Pichardo #4 | 9 July 2015 | Lausanne | |||||
| 19 | 17.98 m (58 ft 11+3⁄4 in) | +1.8 | Edwards #6 | 18 July 1995 | Salamanca | |||
| +1.2 | Tamgho #2 | 12 June 2010 | New York City | |||||
| ±0.0 | Pichardo #5 | 5 August 2021 | Tokyo | |||||
| 8 | 22 | 17.97 m (58 ft 11+1⁄4 in) | +1.5 | Willie Banks | United States | 16 June 1985 | Indianapolis | |
| 23 | 17.96 m (58 ft 11 in) | +0.1 | Taylor #5 | 4 September 2011 | Deagu | |||
| −0.4 | Pichardo #6 | 4 June 2015 | Rome | |||||
| 25 | 17.95 m (58 ft 10+1⁄2 in) | +0.6 | Pichardo #7 | 4 May 2018 | Doha | |||
| +0.3 | Pichardo #8 | 23 July 2022 | Eugene | [18] | ||||
| 9 | 17.92 m (58 ft 9+1⁄2 in) | +1.6 | Khristo Markov | Bulgaria | 31 August 1987 | Rome | ||
| +1.9 | James Beckford | Jamaica | 20 May 1995 | Odessa | ||||
| 11 | 17.90 m (58 ft 8+1⁄2 in) | +1.0 | Vladimir Inozemtsev | Soviet Union | 20 June 1990 | Bratislava | ||
| +0.4 | Jadel Gregório | Brazil | 20 May 2007 | Belém | ||||
| 13 | 17.89 m (58 ft 8+1⁄4 in) A | ±0.0 | João Carlos de Oliveira | Brazil | 15 October 1975 | Mexico City | ||
| 14 | 17.87 m (58 ft 7+1⁄2 in) | +1.7 | Mike Conley | United States | 27 June 1987 | San Jose | ||
| +1.3 | Jaydon Hibbert | Jamaica | 13 May 2023 | Baton Rouge | [19] | |||
| 16 | 17.86 m (58 ft 7 in) | +1.3 | Charles Simpkins | United States | 2 September 1985 | Kobe | ||
| 17 | 17.85 m (58 ft 6+3⁄4 in) | ±0.0 | Yoelbi Quesada | Cuba | 8 August 1997 | Athens | ||
| 18 | 17.82 m (58 ft 5+1⁄2 in) | +0.2 | Hugues Fabrice Zango | Burkina Faso | 6 July 2021 | Székesfehérvár | ||
| 19 | 17.81 m (58 ft 5 in) | +1.0 | Marian Oprea | Romania | 5 July 2005 | Lausanne | ||
| +0.1 | Phillips Idowu | Great Britain | 29 July 2009 | Barcelona | ||||
| 21 | 17.79 m (58 ft 4+1⁄4 in) | +1.4 | Christian Olsson | Sweden | 22 August 2004 | Athens | ||
| 22 | 17.78 m (58 ft 4 in) | +1.0 | Nikolay Musiyenko | Soviet Union | 7 June 1986 | Leningrad | ||
| +0.8 | Melvin Lister | United States | 17 July 2004 | Havana | ||||
| 24 | 17.77 m (58 ft 3+1⁄2 in) | +1.0 | Aleksandr Kovalenko | Soviet Union | 18 July 1987 | Bryansk | ||
| 25 | 17.75 m (58 ft 2+3⁄4 in) | +0.3 | Oleg Protsenko | Soviet Union | 10 June 1990 | Moscow | ||
| +1.0 | Leonid Voloshin | Soviet Union | 26 August 1991 | Tokyo | ||||
| +0.9 | Andy Díaz | Italy | 2 June 2023 | Florence | [20] |
Ancillary marks
Jumps made en route to final marks that would be top 25 performances:[21]
- Jonathan Edwards also jumped 18.16 (+1.3) in Gothenburg, Sweden on 7 August 1995.
- Christian Taylor also jumped 18.02 (+0.8) in Lausanne, Switzerland on 9 July 2015.
- Kenny Harrison also jumped 17.99 (−0.1) in Atlanta, Georgia on 27 July 1996.
- Jordan Díaz also jumped 17.96 (−0.3) in Rome, Italy on 11 June 2024.
Assisted marks
Any performance with a following wind of more than 2.0 metres per second is not counted for record purposes. Below is a list of wind-assisted jumps (equal or superior to 17.75 m). Only the best-assisted mark that is superior to the legal best is shown:
- Jonathan Edwards jumped 18.43 (+2.4) in Villeneuve-d'Ascq, France on 25 June 1995.
- Willie Banks jumped 18.20 (+5.2) in Indianapolis, Indiana on 16 July 1988.
- Mike Conley jumped 18.17 (+2.1) in Barcelona, Spain on 3 August 1992.
- Yoelbi Quesada jumped 17.97 (+7.5) in Madrid, Spain on 20 June 1995.
- Charles Simpkins jumped 17.93 (+5.2) in Indianapolis, Indiana on 16 July 1988.
- Jordan Díaz jumped 17.93 (+2.5) in Nerja, Spain on 26 June 2022.
- Christian Olsson jumped 17.92 (+3.4) in Gateshead, United Kingdom on 13 June 2003.
- Denis Kapustin jumped 17.86 (+5.7) in Seville, Spain on 5 June 1994.
- Nelson Évora jumped 17.82 (+2.5) in Seixal, Portugal on 26 June 2009.
- Keith Connor jumped 17.81 (+4.6) in Brisbane, Australia on 9 October 1982.
- Kenta Bell jumped 17.76 (+2.2) A in El Paso, Texas on 10 April 2004.
- Gennadiy Valyukevich jumped 17.75 (+3.0) in Uzhhorod, Soviet Union on 27 April 1986
- Brian Wellman jumped 17.75 (+7.1) in Madrid, Spain on 20 June 1995.
Annulled marks
- Lazaro Betancourt jumped 17.78 (+0.6) in Havana, Cuba on 15 June 1986. This performance was annulled after he failed a drug test.
Women (outdoor)
| Ath.# | Perf.# | Mark | Wind (m/s) | Athlete | Nation | Date | Place | Ref. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1 | 15.67 m (51 ft 4+3⁄4 in) | +0.7 | Yulimar Rojas | Venezuela | 1 August 2021 | Tokyo | |
| 2 | 15.52 m (50 ft 11 in) | +0.6 | Rojas #2 | 26 August 2021 | Lausanne | |||
| 2 | 3 | 15.50 m (50 ft 10 in) | +0.9 | Inessa Kravets | Ukraine | 10 August 1995 | Gothenburg | |
| 4 | 15.48 m (50 ft 9+1⁄4 in) | +0.3 | Rojas #3 | 9 September 2021 | Zürich | |||
| 5 | 15.47 m (50 ft 9 in) | +1.9 | Rojas #4 | 18 July 2022 | Eugene | [22] | ||
| 6 | 15.43 m (50 ft 7+1⁄4 in) | +0.7 | Rojas #5 | 22 May 2021 | Andújar | |||
| 7 | 15.41 m (50 ft 6+1⁄2 in) | +1.5 | Rojas #6 | 6 September 2019 | Andújar | |||
| 3 | 8 | 15.39 m (50 ft 5+3⁄4 in) | +0.5 | Françoise Mbango Etone | Cameroon | 17 August 2008 | Beijing | |
| 9 | 15.37 m (50 ft 5 in) | −0.6 | Rojas #7 | 5 October 2019 | Doha | |||
| 10 | 15.35 m (50 ft 4+1⁄4 in) | +1.2 | Rojas #8 | 16 September 2023 | Eugene | [23] | ||
| 4 | 11 | 15.34 m (50 ft 3+3⁄4 in) | −0.5 | Tatyana Lebedeva | Russia | 4 July 2005 | Heraklion | |
| 12 | 15.33 m (50 ft 3+1⁄2 in) | −0.1 | Kravets #2 | 31 July 1996 | Atlanta | |||
| +1.2 | Lebedeva #2 | 6 July 2004 | Lausanne | |||||
| 14 | 15.32 m (50 ft 3 in) | +0.5 | Lebedeva #3 | 9 September 2000 | Yokohama | |||
| 5 | 14 | 15.32 m (50 ft 3 in) | +0.9 | Hrysopiyi Devetzi | Greece | 21 August 2004 | Athens | |
| 6 | 16 | 15.31 m (50 ft 2+3⁄4 in) | ±0.0 | Caterine Ibargüen | Colombia | 18 July 2014 | Monaco | |
| 16 | 15.31 m (50 ft 2+3⁄4 in) | −0.2 | Rojas #9 | 26 August 2022 | Lausanne | [24] | ||
| 18 | 15.30 m (50 ft 2+1⁄4 in) | +0.5 | Mbango Etone #2 | 23 August 2004 | Athens | |||
| 7 | 19 | 15.29 m (50 ft 1+3⁄4 in) | +0.3 | Yamilé Aldama | Cuba | 11 July 2003 | Rome | |
| 20 | 15.28 m (50 ft 1+1⁄2 in) | +0.3 | Aldama #2 | 2 August 2004 | Linz | |||
| 8 | 20 | 15.28 m (50 ft 1+1⁄2 in) | +0.9 | Yargelis Savigne | Cuba | 31 August 2007 | Osaka | |
| 20 | 15.28 m (50 ft 1+1⁄2 in) | −0.2 | Rojas #10 | 8 September 2022 | Zürich | [25] | ||
| 23 | 15.27 m (50 ft 1 in) | +1.2 | Aldama #3 | 8 August 2003 | London | |||
| 24 | 15.25 m (50 ft 1⁄4 in) | −0.8 | Lebedeva #4 | 10 August 2001 | Edmonton | |||
| −0.1 | Devetzi #2 | 23 August 2004 | Athens | |||||
| 9 | 24 | 15.25 m (50 ft 1⁄4 in) | +1.7 | Olga Rypakova | Kazakhstan | 4 September 2010 | Split | |
| 10 | 15.20 m (49 ft 10+1⁄4 in) | ±0.0 | Šárka Kašpárková | Czech Republic | 4 August 1997 | Athens | ||
| −0.3 | Tereza Marinova | Bulgaria | 24 September 2000 | Sydney | ||||
| 12 | 15.18 m (49 ft 9+1⁄2 in) | +0.3 | Iva Prandzheva | Bulgaria | 10 August 1995 | Gothenburg | ||
| 13 | 15.16 m (49 ft 8+3⁄4 in) | +0.1 | Rodica Mateescu | Romania | 4 August 1997 | Athens | ||
| +0.7 | Trecia Smith | Jamaica | 2 August 2004 | Linz | ||||
| 15 | 15.15 m (49 ft 8+1⁄4 in) | +1.5 | Ashia Hansen | Great Britain | 13 September 1997 | Fukuoka | ||
| 16 | 15.14 m (49 ft 8 in) | +1.9 | Nadezhda Alekhina | Russia | 26 July 2009 | Cheboksary | ||
| 17 | 15.09 m (49 ft 6 in) | +0.5 | Anna Biryukova | Russia | 29 August 1993 | Stuttgart | ||
| −0.5 | Inna Lasovskaya | Russia | 31 May 1997 | Valencia | ||||
| 19 | 15.07 m (49 ft 5+1⁄4 in) | −0.6 | Paraskevi Tsiamita | Greece | 22 August 1999 | Seville | ||
| 20 | 15.04 m (49 ft 4 in) | +1.7 | Ekaterina Koneva | Russia | 30 May 2015 | Eugene | ||
| 21 | 15.03 m (49 ft 3+1⁄2 in) | +1.9 | Magdelín Martínez | Italy | 26 June 2004 | Rome | ||
| +1.1 | Marija Šestak | Slovenia | 17 August 2008 | Beijing | ||||
| ±0.0 | Shanieka Ricketts | Jamaica | 16 September 2023 | Eugene | [26] | |||
| 24 | 15.02 m (49 ft 3+1⁄4 in) | +0.9 | Anna Pyatykh | Russia | 9 August 2006 | Gothenburg | ||
| +1.9 | Maryna Bekh-Romanchuk | Ukraine | 19 August 2022 | Munich | [27] | |||
| −0.4 | Thea LaFond | Dominica | 3 August 2024 | Saint-Denis | [28] |
Ancillary marks
Jumps made en route to final marks that would be top 25 performances:[29]
- Yulimar Rojas also jumped 15.42 (+1.2) in Lausanne, Switzerland on 26 August 2021; 15.41 (+1.1) in Tokyo, Japan on 1 August 2021; 15.39 (+0.5) in Eugene, Oregon on 18 July 2022; 15.31 (+0.2) in Andújar, Spain on 22 May 2021; 15.27 (−0.4) in Zürich, Switzerland on 9 September 2021; 15.25 (+0.1) in Tokyo on 1 August 2021.
- Françoise Mbango Etone also jumped 15.30 (+0.5) in Athens, Greece on 23 August 2004.
- Tatyana Lebedeva also jumped 15.28 (−0.3) in Iráklio, Greece on 4 July 2004.
Assisted marks
Any performance with a following wind of more than 2.0 metres per second is not counted for record purposes. Below is a list of wind-assisted jumps (equal or superior to 15.02 m). Only the best-assisted mark that is superior to the legal best is shown:
- Magdelin Martínez jumped 15.24 (+4.2) A in Sestriere, Italy on 1 August 2004.
- Anna Pyatykh jumped 15.17 (+2.4) in Athens, Greece on 2 July 2006.
- Keila da Silva Costa jumped 15.10 (+2.7) in Uberlândia, Brazil on 6 May 2007.
- Olga Saladukha jumped 15.06 (+2.3) in Stockholm, Sweden on 29 July 2011.
- Liadagmis Povea jumped 15.05 (+3.1) in Havana, Cuba on 8 March 2019.
Men (indoor)
Only one performance (best) per athlete
| Rank | Mark | Athlete | Date | Place | Ref |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 18.07 m (59 ft 3+1⁄4 in) | Hugues Fabrice Zango (BUR) | 16 January 2021 | Aubière | |
| 2 | 17.92 m (58 ft 9+1⁄2 in) | Teddy Tamgho (FRA) | 6 March 2011 | Paris | |
| 3 | 17.83 m (58 ft 5+3⁄4 in) | Aliecer Urrutia (CUB) | 1 March 1997 | Sindelfingen | |
| Christian Olsson (SWE) | 7 March 2004 | Budapest | |||
| 5 | 17.80 m (58 ft 4+3⁄4 in) | Andy Díaz (ITA) | 21 March 2025 | Nanjing | [30] |
| 6 | 17.77 m (58 ft 3+1⁄2 in) | Leonid Voloshin (RUS) | 6 February 1994 | Grenoble | |
| 7 | 17.76 m (58 ft 3 in) | Mike Conley (USA) | 27 February 1987 | New York City | |
| 8 | 17.75 m (58 ft 2+3⁄4 in) | Phillips Idowu (GBR) | 9 March 2008 | Valencia | |
| 9 | 17.74 m (58 ft 2+1⁄4 in) | Marian Oprea (ROU) | 18 February 2006 | Bucharest | |
| 10 | 17.73 m (58 ft 2 in) | Walter Davis (USA) | 12 March 2006 | Moscow | |
| Fabrizio Donato (ITA) | 6 March 2011 | Paris | |||
| 12 | 17.72 m (58 ft 1+1⁄2 in) | Brian Wellman (BER) | 12 March 1995 | Barcelona | |
| 13 | 17.70 m (58 ft 3⁄4 in) | Will Claye (USA) | 11 March 2012 | Istanbul | |
| Daniele Greco (ITA) | 2 March 2013 | Gothenburg | |||
| 15 | 17.69 m (58 ft 1⁄4 in) | Yoandri Betanzos (CUB) | 14 March 2010 | Doha | |
| 16 | 17.67 m (57 ft 11+1⁄2 in) | Oleg Protsenko (URS) | 15 January 1987 | Osaka | |
| 17 | 17.64 m (57 ft 10+1⁄4 in) | Jonathan Edwards (GBR) | 15 February 1988 | Birmingham | |
| Lázaro Martínez (CUB) | 18 March 2022 | Belgrade | |||
| 19 | 17.63 m (57 ft 10 in) | Christian Taylor (USA) | 11 March 2012 | Istanbul | |
| 20 | 17.62 m (57 ft 9+1⁄2 in) | Yoelbi Quesada (CUB) | 12 March 1995 | Barcelona | |
| Yoel García (CUB) | 1 March 1997 | Sindelfingen | |||
| 22 | 17.60 m (57 ft 8+3⁄4 in) | Pedro Pichardo (POR) | 3 March 2023 | Istanbul | [31] |
| 23 | 17.59 m (57 ft 8+1⁄2 in) | Pierre Camara (FRA) | 13 March 1993 | Toronto | |
| 17.59 m (57 ft 8+1⁄2 in) | Jordan Díaz (ESP) | 19 February 2023 | Madrid | ||
| 25 | 17.56 m (57 ft 7+1⁄4 in) | Jadel Gregório (BRA) | 12 March 2006 | Moscow |
Women (indoor)
Only one performance (best) per athlete
| Rank | Mark | Athlete | Date | Place | Ref |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 15.74 m (51 ft 7+1⁄2 in) | Yulimar Rojas (VEN) | 20 March 2022 | Belgrade | [32] |
| 2 | 15.36 m (50 ft 4+1⁄2 in) | Tatyana Lebedeva (RUS) | 6 March 2004 | Budapest | |
| 3 | 15.16 m (49 ft 8+3⁄4 in) | Ashia Hansen (GBR) | 28 February 1998 | Valencia | |
| 4 | 15.14 m (49 ft 8 in) | Olga Rypakova (KAZ) | 13 March 2010 | Doha | |
| 5 | 15.12 m (49 ft 7+1⁄4 in) A | Jasmine Moore (USA) | 11 March 2023 | Albuquerque | [33] |
| 6 | 15.08 m (49 ft 5+1⁄2 in) | Marija Šestak (SLO) | 13 February 2008 | Athens | |
| 7 | 15.05 m (49 ft 4+1⁄2 in) | Yargelis Savigne (CUB) | 8 March 2008 | Valencia | |
| 8 | 15.03 m (49 ft 3+1⁄2 in) | Yolanda Chen (RUS) | 11 March 1995 | Barcelona | |
| 9 | 15.01 m (49 ft 2+3⁄4 in) | Inna Lasovskaya (RUS) | 8 March 1997 | Paris | |
| Thea LaFond (DMA) | 3 March 2024 | Glasgow | [34] | ||
| 11 | 14.94 m (49 ft 0 in) | Iva Prandzheva (BUL) | 7 March 1999 | Maebashi | |
| Cristina Nicolau (ROU) | 5 February 2000 | Bucharest | |||
| Oksana Udmurtova (RUS) | 20 February 2008 | Tartu | |||
| 14 | 14.93 m (48 ft 11+3⁄4 in) | Anna Pyatykh (RUS) | 11 March 2006 | Moscow | |
| Leyanis Pérez Hernández (CUB) | 22 March 2025 | Nanjing | [35] | ||
| 16 | 14.91 m (48 ft 11 in) | Rodica Mateescu (ROU) | 28 February 1997 | Bucharest | |
| Tereza Marinova (BUL) | 11 March 2001 | Lisbon | |||
| 18 | 14.90 m (48 ft 10+1⁄2 in) | Yamilé Aldama (SUD) | 6 March 2004 | Budapest | [36] |
| 19 | 14.88 m (48 ft 9+3⁄4 in) | Françoise Mbango Etone (CMR) | 15 March 2003 | Birmingham | |
| Olha Saladukha (UKR) | 3 March 2013 | Gothenburg | |||
| 14.88 m (48 ft 9+3⁄4 in) A | Charisma Taylor (BAH) | 11 March 2023 | Albuquerque | [33] | |
| 22 | 14.87 m (48 ft 9+1⁄4 in) | Šárka Kašpárková (CZE) | 7 March 1999 | Maebashi | |
| 23 | 14.84 m (48 ft 8+1⁄4 in) | Chrysopigi Devetzi (GRE) | 4 March 2013 | Athens | |
| Trecia Smith (JAM) | 11 March 2006 | Moscow | |||
| 25 | 14.83 m (48 ft 7+3⁄4 in) | Yelena Lebedenko (RUS) | 1 February 2001 | Samara |
Olympic medalists
Men
| Games | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1896 Athens | James Brendan Connolly United States | Alexandre Tuffère France | Ioannis Persakis Greece |
| 1900 Paris | Myer Prinstein United States | James Brendan Connolly United States | Lewis Sheldon United States |
| 1904 St. Louis | Myer Prinstein United States | Fred Englehardt United States | Robert Stangland United States |
| 1908 London | Tim Ahearne Great Britain | Garfield MacDonald Canada | Edvard Larsen Norway |
| 1912 Stockholm | Gustaf Lindblom Sweden | Georg Åberg Sweden | Erik Almlöf Sweden |
| 1920 Antwerp | Vilho Tuulos Finland | Folke Jansson Sweden | Erik Almlöf Sweden |
| 1924 Paris | Nick Winter Australia | Luis Brunetto Argentina | Vilho Tuulos Finland |
| 1928 Amsterdam | Mikio Oda Japan | Levi Casey United States | Vilho Tuulos Finland |
| 1932 Los Angeles | Chūhei Nambu Japan | Erik Svensson Sweden | Kenkichi Oshima Japan |
| 1936 Berlin | Naoto Tajima Japan | Masao Harada Japan | Jack Metcalfe Australia |
| 1948 London | Arne Åhman Sweden | George Avery Australia | Ruhi Sarıalp Turkey |
| 1952 Helsinki | Adhemar da Silva Brazil | Leonid Shcherbakov Soviet Union | Asnoldo Devonish Venezuela |
| 1956 Melbourne | Adhemar da Silva Brazil | Vilhjálmur Einarsson Iceland | Vitold Kreyer Soviet Union |
| 1960 Rome | Józef Szmidt Poland | Vladimir Goryaev Soviet Union | Vitold Kreyer Soviet Union |
| 1964 Tokyo | Józef Szmidt Poland | Oleg Fedoseyev Soviet Union | Viktor Kravchenko Soviet Union |
| 1968 Mexico City | Viktor Saneyev Soviet Union | Nelson Prudêncio Brazil | Giuseppe Gentile Italy |
| 1972 Munich | Viktor Saneyev Soviet Union | Jörg Drehmel East Germany | Nelson Prudêncio Brazil |
| 1976 Montreal | Viktor Saneyev Soviet Union | James Butts United States | João Carlos de Oliveira Brazil |
| 1980 Moscow | Jaak Uudmäe Soviet Union | Viktor Saneyev Soviet Union | João Carlos de Oliveira Brazil |
| 1984 Los Angeles | Al Joyner United States | Mike Conley United States | Keith Connor Great Britain |
| 1988 Seoul | Khristo Markov Bulgaria | Igor Lapshin Soviet Union | Aleksandr Kovalenko Soviet Union |
| 1992 Barcelona | Mike Conley United States | Charles Simpkins United States | Frank Rutherford Bahamas |
| 1996 Atlanta | Kenny Harrison United States | Jonathan Edwards Great Britain | Yoelbi Quesada Cuba |
| 2000 Sydney | Jonathan Edwards Great Britain | Yoel García Cuba | Denis Kapustin Russia |
| 2004 Athens | Christian Olsson Sweden | Marian Oprea Romania | Danil Burkenya Russia |
| 2008 Beijing | Nelson Évora Portugal | Phillips Idowu Great Britain | Leevan Sands Bahamas |
| 2012 London | Christian Taylor United States | Will Claye United States | Fabrizio Donato Italy |
| 2016 Rio de Janeiro | Christian Taylor United States | Will Claye United States | Dong Bin China |
| 2020 Tokyo | Pedro Pichardo Portugal | Zhu Yaming China | Hugues Fabrice Zango Burkina Faso |
| 2024 Paris | Jordan Díaz Spain | Pedro Pichardo Portugal | Andy Díaz Italy |
Women
| Games | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1996 Atlanta | Inessa Kravets Ukraine | Inna Lasovskaya Russia | Šárka Kašpárková Czech Republic |
| 2000 Sydney | Tereza Marinova Bulgaria | Tatyana Lebedeva Russia | Olena Hovorova Ukraine |
| 2004 Athens | Françoise Mbango Etone Cameroon | Hrysopiyí Devetzí Greece | Tatyana Lebedeva Russia |
| 2008 Beijing | Françoise Mbango Etone Cameroon | Olga Rypakova Kazakhstan | Yargelis Savigne Cuba |
| 2012 London | Olga Rypakova Kazakhstan | Caterine Ibargüen Colombia | Olha Saladukha Ukraine |
| 2016 Rio de Janeiro | Caterine Ibargüen Colombia | Yulimar Rojas Venezuela | Olga Rypakova Kazakhstan |
| 2020 Tokyo | Yulimar Rojas Venezuela | Patrícia Mamona Portugal | Ana Peleteiro Spain |
| 2024 Paris | Thea LaFond Dominica | Shanieka Ricketts Jamaica | Jasmine Moore United States |
World Championships medalists
Men
| Championships | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1983 Helsinki | Zdzisław Hoffmann (POL) | Willie Banks (USA) | Ajayi Agbebaku (NGR) |
| 1987 Rome | Khristo Markov (BUL) | Mike Conley (USA) | Oleg Sakirkin (URS) |
| 1991 Tokyo | Kenny Harrison (USA) | Leonid Voloshin (URS) | Mike Conley (USA) |
| 1993 Stuttgart | Mike Conley (USA) | Leonid Voloshin (RUS) | Jonathan Edwards (GBR) |
| 1995 Gothenburg | Jonathan Edwards (GBR) | Brian Wellman (BER) | Jérôme Romain (DMA) |
| 1997 Athens | Yoelbi Quesada (CUB) | Jonathan Edwards (GBR) | Aliecer Urrutia (CUB) |
| 1999 Seville | Charles Friedek (GER) | Rostislav Dimitrov (BUL) | Jonathan Edwards (GBR) |
| 2001 Edmonton | Jonathan Edwards (GBR) | Christian Olsson (SWE) | Igor Spasovkhodskiy (RUS) |
| 2003 Saint-Denis | Christian Olsson (SWE) | Yoandri Betanzos (CUB) | Leevan Sands (BAH) |
| 2005 Helsinki | Walter Davis (USA) | Yoandri Betanzos (CUB) | Marian Oprea (ROU) |
| 2007 Osaka | Nelson Évora (POR) | Jadel Gregório (BRA) | Walter Davis (USA) |
| 2009 Berlin | Phillips Idowu (GBR) | Nelson Évora (POR) | Alexis Copello (CUB) |
| 2011 Daegu | Christian Taylor (USA) | Phillips Idowu (GBR) | Will Claye (USA) |
| 2013 Moscow | Teddy Tamgho (FRA) | Pedro Pichardo (CUB) | Will Claye (USA) |
| 2015 Beijing | Christian Taylor (USA) | Pedro Pichardo (CUB) | Nelson Évora (POR) |
| 2017 London | Christian Taylor (USA) | Will Claye (USA) | Nelson Évora (POR) |
| 2019 Doha | Christian Taylor (USA) | Will Claye (USA) | Hugues Fabrice Zango (BUR) |
| 2022 Eugene | Pedro Pichardo (POR) | Hugues Fabrice Zango (BUR) | Zhu Yaming (CHN) |
| 2023 Budapest | Hugues Fabrice Zango (BUR) | Lázaro Martínez (CUB) | Cristian Nápoles (CUB) |
| 2025 Tokyo | Pedro Pichardo (POR) | Andrea Dallavalle (ITA) | Lázaro Martínez (CUB) |
Women
| Championships | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1993 Stuttgart | Anna Biryukova (RUS) | Yolanda Chen (RUS) | Iva Prandzheva (BUL) |
| 1995 Gothenburg | Inessa Kravets (UKR) | Iva Prandzheva (BUL) | Anna Biryukova (RUS) |
| 1997 Athens | Šárka Kašpárková (CZE) | Rodica Mateescu (ROU) | Olena Hovorova (UKR) |
| 1999 Seville | Paraskevi Tsiamita (GRE) | Yamilé Aldama (CUB) | Olga Vasdeki (GRE) |
| 2001 Edmonton | Tatyana Lebedeva (RUS) | Françoise Mbango Etone (CMR) | Tereza Marinova (BUL) |
| 2003 Saint-Denis | Tatyana Lebedeva (RUS) | Françoise Mbango Etone (CMR) | Magdelín Martínez (ITA) |
| 2005 Helsinki | Trecia Smith (JAM) | Yargelis Savigne (CUB) | Anna Pyatykh (RUS) |
| 2007 Osaka[B] | Yargelis Savigne (CUB) | Tatyana Lebedeva (RUS) | Marija Šestak (SLO) |
| 2009 Berlin | Yargelis Savigne (CUB) | Mabel Gay (CUB) | Anna Pyatykh (RUS) |
| 2011 Daegu | Olha Saladukha (UKR) | Olga Rypakova (KAZ) | Caterine Ibargüen (COL) |
| 2013 Moscow | Caterine Ibargüen (COL) | Ekaterina Koneva (RUS) | Olha Saladukha (UKR) |
| 2015 Beijing | Caterine Ibargüen (COL) | Hanna Knyazyeva-Minenko (ISR) | Olga Rypakova (KAZ) |
| 2017 London | Yulimar Rojas (VEN) | Caterine Ibargüen (COL) | Olga Rypakova (KAZ) |
| 2019 Doha | Yulimar Rojas (VEN) | Shanieka Ricketts (JAM) | Caterine Ibargüen (COL) |
| 2022 Eugene | Yulimar Rojas (VEN) | Shanieka Ricketts (JAM) | Tori Franklin (USA) |
| 2023 Budapest | Yulimar Rojas (VEN) | Maryna Bekh-Romanchuk (UKR) | Leyanis Pérez Hernández (CUB) |
| 2025 Tokyo | Leyanis Pérez (CUB) | Thea LaFond (DMA) | Yulimar Rojas (VEN) |
Note
- B The original bronze medalist (Hrysopiyi Devetzi of Greece) was disqualified for doping in 2016.[37] The medal was given to Anna Pyatykh but later in 2017 she was disqualified for the use of steroids.[38]
World Indoor Championships medalists
Men
| Games | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1985 Paris[A] | Khristo Markov (BUL) | Lázaro Betancourt (CUB) | Lázaro Balcindes (CUB) |
| 1987 Indianapolis | Mike Conley (USA) | Oleg Protsenko (URS) | Frank Rutherford (BAH) |
| 1989 Budapest | Mike Conley (USA) | Jorge Reyna (CUB) | Juan Miguel López (CUB) |
| 1991 Seville | Igor Lapshin (URS) | Leonid Voloshin (URS) | Tord Henriksson (SWE) |
| 1993 Toronto | Pierre Camara (FRA) | Māris Bružiks (LAT) | Brian Wellman (BER) |
| 1995 Barcelona | Brian Wellman (BER) | Yoelbi Quesada (CUB) | Serge Hélan (FRA) |
| 1997 Paris | Yoel García (CUB) | Aliecer Urrutia (CUB) | Aleksandr Aseledchenko (RUS) |
| 1999 Maebashi | Charles Friedek (GER) | LaMark Carter (USA) | Zsolt Czingler (HUN) |
| 2001 Lisbon | Paolo Camossi (ITA) | Jonathan Edwards (GBR) | Andrew Murphy (AUS) |
| 2003 Birmingham | Christian Olsson (SWE) | Walter Davis (USA) | Yoelbi Quesada (CUB) |
| 2004 Budapest | Christian Olsson (SWE) | Jadel Gregório (BRA) | Yoandri Betanzos (CUB) |
| 2006 Moscow | Walter Davis (USA) | Jadel Gregório (BRA) | Yoandri Betanzos (CUB) |
| 2008 Valencia | Phillips Idowu (GBR) | Arnie David Giralt (CUB) | Nelson Évora (POR) |
| 2010 Doha | Teddy Tamgho (FRA) | Yoandri Betanzos (CUB) | Arnie David Giralt (CUB) |
| 2012 Istanbul | Will Claye (USA) | Christian Taylor (USA) | Lyukman Adams (RUS) |
| 2014 Sopot | Lyukman Adams (RUS) | Ernesto Revé (CUB) | Pedro Pichardo (CUB) |
| 2016 Portland | Dong Bin (CHN) | Max Heß (GER) | Benjamin Compaoré (FRA) |
| 2018 Birmingham | Will Claye (USA) | Almir dos Santos (BRA) | Nelson Évora (POR) |
| 2022 Belgrade | Lázaro Martínez (CUB) | Pedro Pichardo (POR) | Donald Scott (USA) |
| 2024 Glasgow | Hugues Fabrice Zango (BUR) | Yasser Triki (ALG) | Tiago Pereira (POR) |
| 2025 Nanjing[B] | Andy Díaz (ITA) | Zhu Yaming (CHN) | Hugues Fabrice Zango (BUR) |
- A Known as the World Indoor Games
- B The original bronze medalist (Almir dos Santos of Brazil) was disqualified for wearing non-regulation shoes.
Women
| Games | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1993 Toronto | Inessa Kravets (UKR) | Yolanda Chen (RUS) | Inna Lasovskaya (RUS) |
| 1995 Barcelona | Yolanda Chen (RUS) | Iva Prandzheva (BUL) | Ren Ruiping (CHN) |
| 1997 Paris | Inna Lasovskaya (RUS) | Ashia Hansen (GBR) | Šárka Kašpárková (CZE) |
| 1999 Maebashi | Ashia Hansen (GBR) | Iva Prandzheva (BUL) | Šárka Kašpárková (CZE) |
| 2001 Lisbon | Tereza Marinova (BUL) | Tatyana Lebedeva (RUS) | Tiombe Hurd (USA) |
| 2003 Birmingham | Ashia Hansen (GBR) | Françoise Mbango Etone (CMR) | Kéné Ndoye (SEN) |
| 2004 Budapest | Tatyana Lebedeva (RUS) | Yamilé Aldama (SUD) | Hrysopiyi Devetzi (GRE) |
| 2006 Moscow | Tatyana Lebedeva (RUS) | Anna Pyatykh (RUS) | Yamilé Aldama (SUD) |
| 2008 Valencia | Yargelis Savigne (CUB) | Hrysopiyi Devetzi (GRE) | Marija Šestak (SLO) |
| 2010 Doha | Olga Rypakova (KAZ) | Yargelis Savigne (CUB) | Anna Pyatykh (RUS) |
| 2012 Istanbul | Yamilé Aldama (GBR) | Olga Rypakova (KAZ) | Mabel Gay (CUB) |
| 2014 Sopot | Ekaterina Koneva (RUS) | Olha Saladukha (UKR) | Kimberly Williams (JAM) |
| 2016 Portland | Yulimar Rojas (VEN) | Kristin Gierisch (GER) | Paraskevi Papachristou (GRE) |
| 2018 Birmingham | Yulimar Rojas (VEN) | Kimberly Williams (JAM) | Ana Peleteiro (ESP) |
| 2022 Belgrade | Yulimar Rojas (VEN) | Maryna Bekh-Romanchuk (UKR) | Kimberly Williams (JAM) |
| 2024 Glasgow | Thea Lafond (DMA) | Leyanis Pérez Hernández (CUB) | Ana Peleteiro (ESP) |
| 2025 Nanjing | Leyanis Pérez Hernández (CUB) | Liadagmis Povea (CUB) | Ana Peleteiro-Compaoré (ESP) |
Season's bests
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See also
- Sport of athletics portal
References
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- Koski, Rissanen & Tahvanainen (2004). Antiikin urheilu. Olympian kentiltä Rooman areenoille. [The Sports of Antiquity. From the Fields of Olympia to Roman Arenas.] Jyväskylä: Atena Kustannus Oy. ISBN 951-796-341-6
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